How to Become a Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operator in 2026

    Median salary: $49,970 · -10.7% projected decline (2024–2034)

    O*NET Code: 51-9161.00 · Data from O*NET & BLS · Updated March 2026
    Median Salary
    $49,970
    annual wage
    Job Growth
    -10.7%
    projected 2024–2034
    Education
    High school diploma or equivalent
    typical entry
    AI Exposure
    47/100
    exposure score
    Section 01

    What does a Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operator do?

    Operate computer-controlled tools, machines, or robots to machine or process parts, tools, or other work pieces made of metal, plastic, wood, stone, or other materials. May also set up and maintain equipment.

    Section 02

    Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operator Salary in 2026

    The median annual salary for Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators is $49,970. The bottom 10% earn around $37,160 while the top 10% earn over $71,160.

    Experience levelAnnual salary
    Entry-level (P10)$37,160
    Early career (P25)$42,710
    Median$49,970
    Experienced (P75)$60,980
    Top earners (P90)$71,160
    10th: $37,160Median: $49,97090th: $71,160

    Highest-paying metros

    Washington
    Highest paying
    $104,120
    top metro salary
    Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA
    $104,120
    $0 vs highest
    Wilmington, NC
    $82,920
    $-21,200 vs highest
    Columbus, IN
    $64,700
    $-39,420 vs highest
    Asheville, NC
    $62,660
    $-41,460 vs highest
    Albany, OR
    $62,150
    $-41,970 vs highest
    Worcester, MA
    $61,970
    $-42,150 vs highest
    Vallejo, CA
    $61,900
    $-42,220 vs highest

    Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operator salary by state

    StateMedian salary
    Washingtontop$104,120
    Massachusetts$61,820
    North Dakota$61,610
    Maine$59,270
    New Jersey$56,750
    Pennsylvania$55,610
    Wisconsin$55,550
    New Hampshire$55,450
    California$55,250
    Minnesota$53,840
    Connecticut$53,760
    Wyoming$53,350
    Vermont$52,820
    North Carolina$52,740
    Maryland$52,000
    Oregon$51,330
    Rhode Island$51,090
    Colorado$50,900
    New York$50,610
    South Dakota$50,460
    Louisiana$50,400
    Nevada$50,350
    Iowa$50,250
    Nebraska$50,130
    South Carolina$49,830
    Alabama$49,430
    Missouri$49,260
    Oklahoma$48,820
    Arkansas$48,810
    Tennessee$48,710
    Arizona$48,650
    Ohio$48,100
    Illinois$48,010
    Kentucky$47,730
    Georgia$47,710
    Indiana$47,690
    Delaware$47,670
    Virginia$47,570
    Kansas$47,540
    Idaho$47,240
    Montana$47,210
    Texas$46,990
    Michigan$46,630
    West Virginia$45,900
    Utah$45,880
    Florida$45,290
    New Mexico$43,720
    Mississippi$39,870

    How to earn more as a Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operator

    The salary range for Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators spans $34,000 — from $37,160 at entry level to $71,160 for top earners. The highest-paying metro area is Washington at $104,120 — $54,150 above the national median. Union membership, additional certifications, and supervisory experience are the most reliable paths to higher earnings in this field.

    Section 03

    How to get there

    Typical education: High school diploma or equivalent
    On-the-job training: Moderate-term on-the-job training

    Starting from high school

    1. Complete on-the-job training (moderate-term on-the-job training)
    2. Earn industry-recognized certifications (OSHA 10/30-Hour, quality certifications (ASQ), machine-specific training)
    3. Complete OSHA 10-Hour or OSHA 30-Hour safety certification ($25–$200)
    4. Gain 1–2 years of supervised work experience
    5. Advance to journeyman level or specialized role

    Manufacturing plants often hire with just a high school diploma and provide all training on-site. OSHA 10-Hour General Industry certification is widely required. Look for manufacturing apprenticeship programs through the Department of Labor. Community colleges offer manufacturing technology certificates that can accelerate your starting wage.

    3–12 months to start working, 2–4 years to journey level $0–$5K

    Many employers provide paid training. Union apprenticeships are typically paid from day one. Trade school programs may require tuition.

    Switching from another career

    1. Assess which of your existing skills transfer (many do — see below)
    2. Complete a short certification or orientation program (OSHA 10/30-Hour, quality certifications (ASQ), machine-specific training)
    3. Apply for entry-level or apprentice positions — highlight transferable skills
    4. Complete any required on-the-job training (often shortened for experienced workers)
    5. Advance faster than new entrants using your professional experience

    Manufacturing values reliability, attention to detail, and the ability to follow procedures — skills transferable from nearly any career. Many plants provide full training and will hire career changers with a high school diploma. If you have experience with machinery, tools, quality processes, or inventory management from any field, you're a strong candidate. Contact local manufacturers directly — job boards often don't reflect the actual openings.

    1–6 months to start, faster advancement with prior experience $0–$3K

    Certification costs are typically self-funded, but some employers reimburse. Union programs are paid positions.

    Already working in another career?

    See how your skills transfer to Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operator — free. PathScorer maps your experience against the requirements and shows you what you already qualify for.

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    Section 06

    AI and automation outlook

    47/100

    The Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operator role faces above-average AI exposure. Some tasks are increasingly automatable, but the role is evolving rather than disappearing.

    See full AI risk breakdown
    Section 07

    Related careers to consider

    Based on skill overlap analysis — these occupations share core competencies with Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operator.

    Get your personalized Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operator transition plan

    Includes step-by-step roadmap, skill gap analysis, financial feasibility, and salary comparison by city. Takes 2 minutes.

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    Step-by-step roadmap Skill gap breakdown Financial feasibility Salary by city
    Section 08

    Frequently asked questions

    SOC: 51-9161.00 · Data: O*NET 29.1, BLS OEWS 2024, BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034