How to Become a Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Programmer in 2026
Median salary: $65,670 · +12.8% projected growth (2024–2034)
What does a Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Programmer do?
Develop programs to control machining or processing of materials by automatic machine tools, equipment, or systems. May also set up, operate, or maintain equipment.
Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Programmer Salary in 2026
The median annual salary for Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Programmers is $65,670. The bottom 10% earn around $45,760 while the top 10% earn over $97,930.
| Experience level | Annual salary |
|---|---|
| Entry-level (P10) | $45,760 |
| Early career (P25) | $55,960 |
| Median | $65,670 |
| Experienced (P75) | $80,300 |
| Top earners (P90) | $97,930 |
Highest-paying metros
Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Programmer salary by state
| State | Median salary |
|---|---|
| Washingtontop | $81,970 |
| Connecticut | $81,780 |
| Massachusetts | $80,060 |
| California | $78,750 |
| Minnesota | $75,940 |
| Kansas | $75,870 |
| Oregon | $75,800 |
| Colorado | $74,210 |
| Missouri | $71,140 |
| Vermont | $70,160 |
| Utah | $69,590 |
| Arizona | $69,220 |
| Tennessee | $67,090 |
| New Jersey | $66,800 |
| Texas | $66,750 |
| Maine | $66,660 |
| Illinois | $65,920 |
| New York | $65,840 |
| Florida | $65,690 |
| Virginia | $65,390 |
| Georgia | $65,000 |
| Idaho | $64,670 |
| Wisconsin | $64,500 |
| South Carolina | $64,000 |
| Maryland | $63,760 |
| South Dakota | $63,080 |
| New Hampshire | $63,040 |
| Indiana | $62,050 |
| Michigan | $62,040 |
| Pennsylvania | $61,990 |
| Wyoming | $61,830 |
| Nevada | $61,300 |
| North Carolina | $60,880 |
| Alabama | $60,840 |
| Rhode Island | $60,670 |
| Ohio | $59,850 |
| Kentucky | $59,760 |
| Montana | $59,680 |
| Nebraska | $59,370 |
| Oklahoma | $58,080 |
| Iowa | $56,660 |
| Louisiana | $55,720 |
| Arkansas | $52,830 |
| Mississippi | $52,000 |
How to earn more as a Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Programmer
The salary range for Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Programmers spans $52,170 — from $45,760 at entry level to $97,930 for top earners. The highest-paying metro area is San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA at $97,930 — $32,260 above the national median. Union membership, additional certifications, and supervisory experience are the most reliable paths to higher earnings in this field.
How to get there
Typical education: Postsecondary nondegree award
On-the-job training: Moderate-term on-the-job training
Starting from high school
- Complete on-the-job training (moderate-term on-the-job training)
- Earn industry-recognized certifications (OSHA 10/30-Hour, quality certifications (ASQ), machine-specific training)
- Complete OSHA 10-Hour or OSHA 30-Hour safety certification ($25–$200)
- Gain 1–2 years of supervised work experience
- Advance to journeyman level or specialized role
Manufacturing plants often hire with just a high school diploma and provide all training on-site. OSHA 10-Hour General Industry certification is widely required. Look for manufacturing apprenticeship programs through the Department of Labor. Community colleges offer manufacturing technology certificates that can accelerate your starting wage.
Many employers provide paid training. Union apprenticeships are typically paid from day one. Trade school programs may require tuition.
Switching from another career
- Assess which of your existing skills transfer (many do — see below)
- Complete a short certification or orientation program (OSHA 10/30-Hour, quality certifications (ASQ), machine-specific training)
- Apply for entry-level or apprentice positions — highlight transferable skills
- Complete any required on-the-job training (often shortened for experienced workers)
- Advance faster than new entrants using your professional experience
Manufacturing values reliability, attention to detail, and the ability to follow procedures — skills transferable from nearly any career. Many plants provide full training and will hire career changers with a high school diploma. If you have experience with machinery, tools, quality processes, or inventory management from any field, you're a strong candidate. Contact local manufacturers directly — job boards often don't reflect the actual openings.
Certification costs are typically self-funded, but some employers reimburse. Union programs are paid positions.
Already working in another career?
See how your skills transfer to Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Programmer — free. PathScorer maps your experience against the requirements and shows you what you already qualify for.
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The Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Programmer role faces above-average AI exposure. Some tasks are increasingly automatable, but the role is evolving rather than disappearing.
See full AI risk breakdownRelated careers to consider
Based on skill overlap analysis — these occupations share core competencies with Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Programmer.
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SOC: 51-9162.00 · Data: O*NET 29.1, BLS OEWS 2024, BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034