How to Become an Extruding and Forming Machine Operator in 2026

    Median salary: $44,980 · -1.1% projected decline (2024–2034)

    O*NET Code: 51-6091.00 · Data from O*NET & BLS · Updated March 2026
    Median Salary
    $44,980
    annual wage
    Job Growth
    -1.1%
    projected 2024–2034
    Education
    High school diploma or equivalent
    typical entry
    AI Exposure
    45/100
    exposure score
    Section 01

    What does an Extruding and Forming Machine Operator do?

    Set up, operate, or tend machines that extrude and form continuous filaments from synthetic materials, such as liquid polymer, rayon, and fiberglass.

    Section 02

    Extruding and Forming Machine Operator Salary in 2026

    The median annual salary for Extruding and Forming Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Synthetic and Glass Fibers is $44,980. The bottom 10% earn around $35,590 while the top 10% earn over $63,650.

    Experience levelAnnual salary
    Entry-level (P10)$35,590
    Early career (P25)$38,990
    Median$44,980
    Experienced (P75)$54,690
    Top earners (P90)$63,650
    10th: $35,590Median: $44,98090th: $63,650

    Highest-paying metros

    Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI
    Highest paying
    $78,960
    top metro salary
    Ohio
    $65,130
    $-13,830 vs highest
    Alabama
    $58,150
    $-20,810 vs highest
    Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA
    $57,970
    $-20,990 vs highest
    Wilmington, NC
    $52,470
    $-26,490 vs highest
    Northeast Alabama nonmetropolitan area
    $52,370
    $-26,590 vs highest
    Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX
    $50,600
    $-28,360 vs highest
    Chattanooga, TN-GA
    $49,960
    $-29,000 vs highest

    Extruding and Forming Machine Operator salary by state

    StateMedian salary
    Ohiotop$65,130
    Alabama$58,150
    Minnesota$51,310
    Maryland$49,190
    Wisconsin$48,700
    Kansas$48,530
    Pennsylvania$48,200
    Rhode Island$47,490
    California$47,310
    Missouri$47,270
    Iowa$46,870
    New York$46,690
    Texas$46,520
    Tennessee$45,060
    Georgia$44,930
    North Carolina$44,660
    Michigan$43,250
    South Carolina$42,920
    West Virginia$42,300
    Florida$41,030
    Virginia$39,760
    Nebraska$36,450
    Kentucky$32,250
    Arizona$31,060

    How to earn more as an Extruding and Forming Machine Operator

    The salary range for Extruding and Forming Machine Operators spans $28,060 — from $35,590 at entry level to $63,650 for top earners. The highest-paying metro area is Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI at $78,960 — $33,980 above the national median. Union membership, additional certifications, and supervisory experience are the most reliable paths to higher earnings in this field.

    Section 03

    How to get there

    Typical education: High school diploma or equivalent
    On-the-job training: Moderate-term on-the-job training

    Starting from high school

    1. Complete on-the-job training (moderate-term on-the-job training)
    2. Earn industry-recognized certifications (OSHA 10/30-Hour, quality certifications (ASQ), machine-specific training)
    3. Complete OSHA 10-Hour or OSHA 30-Hour safety certification ($25–$200)
    4. Gain 1–2 years of supervised work experience
    5. Advance to journeyman level or specialized role

    Manufacturing plants often hire with just a high school diploma and provide all training on-site. OSHA 10-Hour General Industry certification is widely required. Look for manufacturing apprenticeship programs through the Department of Labor. Community colleges offer manufacturing technology certificates that can accelerate your starting wage.

    3–12 months to start working, 2–4 years to journey level $0–$5K

    Many employers provide paid training. Union apprenticeships are typically paid from day one. Trade school programs may require tuition.

    Switching from another career

    1. Assess which of your existing skills transfer (many do — see below)
    2. Complete a short certification or orientation program (OSHA 10/30-Hour, quality certifications (ASQ), machine-specific training)
    3. Apply for entry-level or apprentice positions — highlight transferable skills
    4. Complete any required on-the-job training (often shortened for experienced workers)
    5. Advance faster than new entrants using your professional experience

    Manufacturing values reliability, attention to detail, and the ability to follow procedures — skills transferable from nearly any career. Many plants provide full training and will hire career changers with a high school diploma. If you have experience with machinery, tools, quality processes, or inventory management from any field, you're a strong candidate. Contact local manufacturers directly — job boards often don't reflect the actual openings.

    1–6 months to start, faster advancement with prior experience $0–$3K

    Certification costs are typically self-funded, but some employers reimburse. Union programs are paid positions.

    Already working in another career?

    See how your skills transfer to Extruding and Forming Machine Operator — free. PathScorer maps your experience against the requirements and shows you what you already qualify for.

    See how your skills transfer — free
    Free to try No sign-up Based on O*NET data
    Section 06

    AI and automation outlook

    45/100

    The Extruding and Forming Machine Operator role has a moderate AI exposure score. Some tasks may be augmented by AI tools, but the core role remains human-driven.

    See full AI risk breakdown
    Section 07

    Related careers to consider

    Based on skill overlap analysis — these occupations share core competencies with Extruding and Forming Machine Operator.

    Get your personalized Extruding and Forming Machine Operator transition plan

    Includes step-by-step roadmap, skill gap analysis, financial feasibility, and salary comparison by city. Takes 2 minutes.

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    Step-by-step roadmap Skill gap breakdown Financial feasibility Salary by city
    Section 08

    Frequently asked questions

    SOC: 51-6091.00 · Data: O*NET 29.1, BLS OEWS 2024, BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034