How to Become a Millwright in 2026

    Median salary: $65,170 · 0.0% projected change (2024–2034)

    O*NET Code: 49-9044.00 · Data from O*NET & BLS · Updated March 2026
    Median Salary
    $65,170
    annual wage
    Job Growth
    0.0%
    projected 2024–2034
    Education
    High school diploma or equivalent
    typical entry
    AI Exposure
    36/100
    exposure score
    Section 01

    What does a Millwright do?

    Install, dismantle, or move machinery and heavy equipment according to layout plans, blueprints, or other drawings.

    Section 02

    Millwright Salary in 2026

    The median annual salary for Millwrights is $65,170. The bottom 10% earn around $45,100 while the top 10% earn over $93,740.

    Experience levelAnnual salary
    Entry-level (P10)$45,100
    Early career (P25)$55,420
    Median$65,170
    Experienced (P75)$80,580
    Top earners (P90)$93,740
    10th: $45,100Median: $65,17090th: $93,740

    Highest-paying metros

    San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA
    Highest paying
    $110,830
    top metro salary
    Kennewick-Richland, WA
    $104,830
    $-6,000 vs highest
    New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ
    $86,020
    $-24,810 vs highest
    Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA
    $84,140
    $-26,690 vs highest
    Fort Wayne, IN
    $84,130
    $-26,700 vs highest
    Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA
    $84,010
    $-26,820 vs highest
    Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI
    $83,860
    $-26,970 vs highest
    Milwaukee-Waukesha, WI
    $83,800
    $-27,030 vs highest

    Millwright salary by state

    StateMedian salary
    Michigantop$83,240
    New Mexico$82,520
    California$78,810
    New York$78,760
    Wisconsin$76,730
    Washington$76,300
    Colorado$75,850
    Indiana$75,710
    Missouri$75,710
    Connecticut$75,560
    Illinois$75,510
    Ohio$73,320
    Alaska$72,790
    Maryland$71,760
    New Jersey$70,920
    Minnesota$69,520
    Kansas$68,680
    New Hampshire$68,420
    Louisiana$67,560
    West Virginia$66,830
    Vermont$66,760
    Kentucky$65,520
    Massachusetts$65,510
    Maine$64,500
    Alabama$63,330
    Iowa$63,320
    North Dakota$63,320
    Oregon$63,190
    Nevada$63,180
    North Carolina$62,750
    Idaho$62,710
    Pennsylvania$62,610
    Utah$62,480
    Nebraska$62,080
    Texas$61,910
    Oklahoma$61,750
    Tennessee$61,390
    Georgia$61,090
    South Dakota$60,410
    Wyoming$60,060
    Montana$59,950
    South Carolina$59,870
    Arkansas$59,510
    Arizona$58,080
    Florida$57,810
    Mississippi$53,070
    Delaware$51,330
    Virginia$50,300

    How to earn more as a Millwright

    The salary range for Millwrights spans $48,640 — from $45,100 at entry level to $93,740 for top earners. The highest-paying metro area is San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA at $110,830 — $45,660 above the national median. Union membership, additional certifications, and supervisory experience are the most reliable paths to higher earnings in this field.

    Section 03

    How to get there

    Typical education: High school diploma or equivalent
    On-the-job training: Apprenticeship

    Starting from high school

    1. Complete on-the-job training (apprenticeship)
    2. Earn industry-recognized certifications (EPA Section 608, ASE certifications, manufacturer-specific training)
    3. Complete OSHA 10-Hour or OSHA 30-Hour safety certification ($25–$200)
    4. Gain 1–2 years of supervised work experience
    5. Advance to journeyman level or specialized role

    Start with a vocational program or community college certificate in your specialization. Many manufacturers (like HVAC companies, automotive brands) offer their own certification programs, some of which are free or employer-sponsored. The EPA Section 608 certification is required for anyone handling refrigerants. Apprenticeships through IBEW (electrical) or UA (plumbing/pipefitting) provide paid training.

    3–12 months to start working, 2–4 years to journey level $0–$5K

    Many employers provide paid training. Union apprenticeships are typically paid from day one. Trade school programs may require tuition.

    Switching from another career

    1. Assess which of your existing skills transfer (many do — see below)
    2. Complete a short certification or orientation program (EPA Section 608, ASE certifications, manufacturer-specific training)
    3. Apply for entry-level or apprentice positions — highlight transferable skills
    4. Complete any required on-the-job training (often shortened for experienced workers)
    5. Advance faster than new entrants using your professional experience

    If you've worked with your hands, operated equipment, or have any technical background, you're ahead of most applicants. Many skills transfer directly: diagnostic thinking from any troubleshooting role, tool familiarity from any trade, and safety awareness from any industrial setting. Companies are struggling to fill these positions and are often willing to train motivated career changers. Consider contacting local HVAC, electrical, or plumbing companies directly — many prefer to train their own staff.

    1–6 months to start, faster advancement with prior experience $0–$3K

    Certification costs are typically self-funded, but some employers reimburse. Union programs are paid positions.

    Already working in another career?

    See how your skills transfer to Millwright — free. PathScorer maps your experience against the requirements and shows you what you already qualify for.

    See how your skills transfer — free
    Free to try No sign-up Based on O*NET data
    Section 06

    AI and automation outlook

    36/100

    The Millwright role has a moderate AI exposure score. Some tasks may be augmented by AI tools, but the core role remains human-driven.

    See full AI risk breakdown
    Section 07

    Related careers to consider

    Based on skill overlap analysis — these occupations share core competencies with Millwright.

    Get your personalized Millwright transition plan

    Includes step-by-step roadmap, skill gap analysis, financial feasibility, and salary comparison by city. Takes 2 minutes.

    Get my personalized plan
    Step-by-step roadmap Skill gap breakdown Financial feasibility Salary by city
    Section 08

    Frequently asked questions

    SOC: 49-9044.00 · Data: O*NET 29.1, BLS OEWS 2024, BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034