How to Become a Physical Therapist Aide in 2026
Median salary: $34,520 · +2.8% projected growth (2024–2034)
What does a Physical Therapist Aide do?
Under close supervision of a physical therapist or physical therapy assistant, perform only delegated, selected, or routine tasks in specific situations. These duties include preparing the patient and the treatment area.
Physical Therapist Aide Salary in 2026
The median annual salary for Physical Therapist Aides is $34,520. The bottom 10% earn around $24,960 while the top 10% earn over $46,930.
| Experience level | Annual salary |
|---|---|
| Entry-level (P10) | $24,960 |
| Early career (P25) | $29,710 |
| Median | $34,520 |
| Experienced (P75) | $38,240 |
| Top earners (P90) | $46,930 |
Highest-paying metros
Physical Therapist Aide salary by state
| State | Median salary |
|---|---|
| Minnesotatop | $44,340 |
| Alaska | $42,320 |
| Massachusetts | $38,000 |
| District of Columbia | $37,820 |
| Washington | $37,730 |
| Colorado | $37,210 |
| Hawaii | $36,470 |
| Iowa | $36,440 |
| Pennsylvania | $36,420 |
| North Dakota | $36,290 |
| California | $36,290 |
| New Jersey | $35,920 |
| Ohio | $35,880 |
| Oregon | $35,880 |
| Maine | $35,870 |
| New Mexico | $35,760 |
| Wisconsin | $35,700 |
| Connecticut | $35,280 |
| North Carolina | $35,190 |
| New York | $34,970 |
| Arizona | $34,910 |
| Montana | $34,870 |
| Illinois | $34,790 |
| South Dakota | $34,290 |
| New Hampshire | $34,250 |
| Florida | $33,520 |
| Rhode Island | $32,610 |
| Texas | $32,050 |
| Maryland | $31,370 |
| Georgia | $30,920 |
| South Carolina | $30,750 |
| Tennessee | $30,700 |
| Michigan | $30,160 |
| Delaware | $29,640 |
| Wyoming | $29,460 |
| Nevada | $29,430 |
| West Virginia | $29,320 |
| Indiana | $29,020 |
| Virginia | $28,840 |
| Kansas | $28,810 |
| Kentucky | $28,770 |
| Arkansas | $28,670 |
| Idaho | $28,610 |
| Missouri | $28,340 |
| Utah | $27,860 |
| Mississippi | $26,900 |
| Nebraska | $26,540 |
| Alabama | $25,220 |
| Oklahoma | $24,350 |
| Louisiana | $21,600 |
How to earn more as a Physical Therapist Aide
The salary range for Physical Therapist Aides spans $21,970 — from $24,960 at entry level to $46,930 for top earners. The highest-paying metro area is San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA at $44,070 — $9,550 above the national median. Union membership, additional certifications, and supervisory experience are the most reliable paths to higher earnings in this field.
How to get there
Typical education: High school diploma or equivalent
On-the-job training: Short-term on-the-job training
Starting from high school
- Complete on-the-job training (short-term on-the-job training)
- Earn industry-recognized certifications (CNA, CPR/First Aid, phlebotomy certification)
- Complete OSHA 10-Hour or OSHA 30-Hour safety certification ($25–$200)
- Gain 1–2 years of supervised work experience
- Advance to journeyman level or specialized role
Most entry-level positions provide on-the-job training. Look for apprenticeship programs through unions, trade associations, or the Department of Labor's ApprenticeshipUSA program. Community colleges and vocational schools offer certificate programs that can be completed in 6–12 months. OSHA safety certifications are widely valued and often required.
Many employers provide paid training. Union apprenticeships are typically paid from day one. Trade school programs may require tuition.
Switching from another career
- Assess which of your existing skills transfer (many do — see below)
- Complete a short certification or orientation program (CNA, CPR/First Aid, phlebotomy certification)
- Apply for entry-level or apprentice positions — highlight transferable skills
- Complete any required on-the-job training (often shortened for experienced workers)
- Advance faster than new entrants using your professional experience
Career changers are in demand across this field. Your existing professional skills — problem-solving, communication, time management, and work ethic — are valued by employers even if your technical skills are new. Many organizations offer orientation programs or short certification courses designed specifically for career changers. Contact industry associations, local unions, or community colleges for programs in your area.
Certification costs are typically self-funded, but some employers reimburse. Union programs are paid positions.
Already working in another career?
See how your skills transfer to Physical Therapist Aide — free. PathScorer maps your experience against the requirements and shows you what you already qualify for.
See how your skills transfer — freeAI and automation outlook
The Physical Therapist Aide role faces above-average AI exposure. Some tasks are increasingly automatable, but the role is evolving rather than disappearing.
See full AI risk breakdownRelated careers to consider
Based on skill overlap analysis — these occupations share core competencies with Physical Therapist Aide.
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SOC: 31-2022.00 · Data: O*NET 29.1, BLS OEWS 2024, BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034