How to Become a Secretaries and Administrative Assistant in 2026

    Median salary: $46,290 · -1.6% projected decline (2024–2034)

    O*NET Code: 43-6014.00 · Data from O*NET & BLS · Updated March 2026
    Median Salary
    $46,290
    annual wage
    Job Growth
    -1.6%
    projected 2024–2034
    Education
    High school diploma or equivalent
    typical entry
    AI Exposure
    67/100
    exposure score
    Section 01

    What does a Secretaries and Administrative Assistant do?

    Perform routine administrative functions such as drafting correspondence, scheduling appointments, organizing and maintaining paper and electronic files, or providing information to callers.

    Section 02

    Secretaries and Administrative Assistant Salary in 2026

    The median annual salary for Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive is $46,290. The bottom 10% earn around $31,600 while the top 10% earn over $64,150.

    Experience levelAnnual salary
    Entry-level (P10)$31,600
    Early career (P25)$37,770
    Median$46,290
    Experienced (P75)$55,650
    Top earners (P90)$64,150
    10th: $31,600Median: $46,29090th: $64,150

    Highest-paying metros

    New Haven, CT
    Highest paying
    $62,600
    top metro salary
    San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA
    $61,190
    $-1,410 vs highest
    San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA
    $60,320
    $-2,280 vs highest
    Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA
    $58,310
    $-4,290 vs highest
    Bridgeport-Stamford-Danbury, CT
    $57,440
    $-5,160 vs highest
    Napa, CA
    $56,690
    $-5,910 vs highest
    Bremerton-Silverdale-Port Orchard, WA
    $56,650
    $-5,950 vs highest
    Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH
    $56,060
    $-6,540 vs highest

    Secretaries and Administrative Assistant salary by state

    StateMedian salary
    District of Columbiatop$55,800
    Connecticut$55,690
    Washington$54,560
    Massachusetts$53,690
    California$53,190
    Rhode Island$51,500
    Hawaii$50,580
    Oregon$49,950
    Minnesota$49,900
    New Jersey$49,600
    New York$49,200
    Illinois$47,890
    Vermont$47,590
    Colorado$47,430
    Maine$46,990
    Maryland$46,800
    Delaware$46,710
    Wisconsin$46,540
    Alaska$46,280
    New Hampshire$46,150
    Virginia$46,100
    Arizona$46,020
    Nevada$45,750
    North Dakota$45,490
    Ohio$45,420
    Utah$45,150
    Michigan$44,880
    Pennsylvania$44,740
    Nebraska$44,600
    Iowa$44,000
    Florida$43,650
    Wyoming$43,480
    Tennessee$43,370
    Texas$43,350
    North Carolina$43,010
    New Mexico$42,960
    Montana$41,720
    South Carolina$41,720
    Kentucky$41,600
    Indiana$41,090
    Idaho$40,850
    Missouri$40,250
    Alabama$40,200
    South Dakota$39,710
    Georgia$39,220
    Kansas$39,000
    West Virginia$38,730
    Oklahoma$38,630
    Louisiana$37,800
    Arkansas$37,060
    Mississippi$36,000

    How to earn more as a Secretaries and Administrative Assistant

    The salary range for Secretaries and Administrative Assistants spans $32,550 — from $31,600 at entry level to $64,150 for top earners. The highest-paying metro area is New Haven, CT at $62,600 — $16,310 above the national median. Union membership, additional certifications, and supervisory experience are the most reliable paths to higher earnings in this field.

    Section 03

    How to get there

    Typical education: High school diploma or equivalent
    On-the-job training: Short-term on-the-job training

    Starting from high school

    1. Complete on-the-job training (short-term on-the-job training)
    2. Earn industry-recognized certifications (Microsoft Office Specialist, Certified Administrative Professional)
    3. Complete OSHA 10-Hour or OSHA 30-Hour safety certification ($25–$200)
    4. Gain 1–2 years of supervised work experience
    5. Advance to journeyman level or specialized role

    Most entry-level positions provide on-the-job training. Look for apprenticeship programs through unions, trade associations, or the Department of Labor's ApprenticeshipUSA program. Community colleges and vocational schools offer certificate programs that can be completed in 6–12 months. OSHA safety certifications are widely valued and often required.

    3–12 months to start working, 2–4 years to journey level $0–$5K

    Many employers provide paid training. Union apprenticeships are typically paid from day one. Trade school programs may require tuition.

    Switching from another career

    1. Assess which of your existing skills transfer (many do — see below)
    2. Complete a short certification or orientation program (Microsoft Office Specialist, Certified Administrative Professional)
    3. Apply for entry-level or apprentice positions — highlight transferable skills
    4. Complete any required on-the-job training (often shortened for experienced workers)
    5. Advance faster than new entrants using your professional experience

    Career changers are in demand across this field. Your existing professional skills — problem-solving, communication, time management, and work ethic — are valued by employers even if your technical skills are new. Many organizations offer orientation programs or short certification courses designed specifically for career changers. Contact industry associations, local unions, or community colleges for programs in your area.

    1–6 months to start, faster advancement with prior experience $0–$3K

    Certification costs are typically self-funded, but some employers reimburse. Union programs are paid positions.

    Already working in another career?

    See how your skills transfer to Secretaries and Administrative Assistant — free. PathScorer maps your experience against the requirements and shows you what you already qualify for.

    See how your skills transfer — free
    Free to try No sign-up Based on O*NET data
    Section 06

    AI and automation outlook

    67/100

    The Secretaries and Administrative Assistant role has a high AI exposure score. Significant parts of this role are automatable. Focus on the human-centric aspects that AI can't replicate.

    See full AI risk breakdown
    Section 07

    Related careers to consider

    Based on skill overlap analysis — these occupations share core competencies with Secretaries and Administrative Assistant.

    Get your personalized Secretaries and Administrative Assistant transition plan

    Includes step-by-step roadmap, skill gap analysis, financial feasibility, and salary comparison by city. Takes 2 minutes.

    Get my personalized plan
    Step-by-step roadmap Skill gap breakdown Financial feasibility Salary by city
    Section 08

    Frequently asked questions

    SOC: 43-6014.00 · Data: O*NET 29.1, BLS OEWS 2024, BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034