How to Become a Forensic Science Technician in 2026

    Median salary: $67,440 · +12.8% projected growth (2024–2034)

    O*NET Code: 19-4092.00 · Data from O*NET & BLS · Updated March 2026
    Median Salary
    $67,440
    annual wage
    Job Growth
    +12.8%
    projected 2024–2034
    Education
    Bachelor's degree
    typical entry
    AI Exposure
    60/100
    exposure score
    Section 01

    What does a Forensic Science Technician do?

    Collect, identify, classify, and analyze physical evidence related to criminal investigations. Perform tests on weapons or substances, such as fiber, hair, and tissue to determine significance to investigation. May testify as expert witnesses on evidence or crime laboratory techniques. May serve as specialists in area of expertise, such as ballistics, fingerprinting, handwriting, or biochemistry.

    Section 02

    Forensic Science Technician Salary in 2026

    The median annual salary for Forensic Science Technicians is $67,440. The bottom 10% earn around $45,560 while the top 10% earn over $110,710.

    Experience levelAnnual salary
    Entry-level (P10)$45,560
    Early career (P25)$53,310
    Median$67,440
    Experienced (P75)$88,710
    Top earners (P90)$110,710
    10th: $45,560Median: $67,44090th: $110,710

    Highest-paying metros

    San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA
    Highest paying
    $131,390
    top metro salary
    Illinois
    $117,590
    $-13,800 vs highest
    San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA
    $103,930
    $-27,460 vs highest
    San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA
    $100,800
    $-30,590 vs highest
    Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN
    $99,670
    $-31,720 vs highest
    Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA
    $98,110
    $-33,280 vs highest
    California
    $96,850
    $-34,540 vs highest
    Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA
    $96,770
    $-34,620 vs highest

    Forensic Science Technician salary by state

    StateMedian salary
    Illinoistop$117,590
    California$96,850
    Connecticut$84,920
    Montana$78,610
    Maryland$78,220
    New York$78,170
    Oregon$78,100
    Colorado$77,800
    Washington$77,650
    Nevada$76,540
    Massachusetts$75,210
    Kansas$75,150
    North Dakota$74,470
    Ohio$73,310
    Tennessee$70,500
    Michigan$69,040
    Minnesota$68,790
    Maine$68,710
    Vermont$67,750
    Indiana$65,770
    Oklahoma$64,990
    Missouri$64,700
    Utah$64,430
    Iowa$63,650
    Nebraska$63,390
    Virginia$62,860
    Wisconsin$61,920
    New Mexico$61,890
    Florida$61,070
    Wyoming$60,670
    Arizona$60,620
    Idaho$60,470
    West Virginia$59,930
    Alabama$59,560
    Georgia$58,500
    Kentucky$58,230
    Pennsylvania$57,820
    Texas$55,830
    Mississippi$54,720
    New Jersey$54,230
    North Carolina$50,460
    South Carolina$49,960
    South Dakota$49,280
    Arkansas$46,210

    How to earn more as a Forensic Science Technician

    The salary range for Forensic Science Technicians spans $65,150 — from $45,560 at entry level to $110,710 for top earners. The highest-paying metro area is San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA at $131,390 — $63,950 above the national median. Earning an additional certification or completing a bachelor's degree can push your salary from the median toward the 75th percentile.

    Section 03

    How to get there

    Typical education: Bachelor's degree
    On-the-job training: Moderate-term on-the-job training

    Starting from high school

    1. Enroll in an associate degree or vocational program (community college or vocational program)
    2. Complete required coursework and hands-on labs (typically 2 years full-time)
    3. Earn professional certifications (field-specific certifications and licensure)
    4. Complete moderate-term on-the-job training under supervision
    5. Build portfolio of work and pursue advancement after 1–2 years

    Community colleges and vocational schools offer the most affordable path. Look for programs accredited by relevant industry bodies. Many schools offer evening and weekend schedules for working students. Financial aid, Pell Grants, and workforce development scholarships can significantly reduce costs. Some programs include co-op or internship components that provide paid work experience while you learn.

    2–3 years to full qualification $5K–$25K (community college / trade school)

    Community college is the most cost-effective. Workforce development grants and employer tuition reimbursement can reduce out-of-pocket costs.

    Switching from a related field

    1. Evaluate transfer credits from your existing education — many general courses count
    2. Complete a bridge or accelerated certification program
    3. Earn industry certifications (field-specific certifications and licensure)
    4. Apply for positions emphasizing your combined experience

    If you already hold an associate degree or higher in a related field, you can often complete a bridge program in 6–12 months. Many community colleges evaluate prior learning and grant credit for relevant work experience. Professional certifications may have experience-based eligibility that your career history already satisfies.

    6 months–2 years $2K–$12K

    Bridge programs are shorter and cheaper than full degree programs. Some professional associations offer member discounts on certification exams.

    Career change from an unrelated field

    1. Enroll in a vocational program or associate degree
    2. Complete core technical coursework (often accelerated for adults)
    3. Complete moderate-term on-the-job training
    4. Leverage your previous career experience for faster advancement

    Adult learners often complete programs faster than traditional students because of stronger study skills and motivation. Many community colleges and vocational schools offer accelerated evening/weekend tracks designed for working adults. Your prior professional experience — project management, communication, problem-solving — gives you an advantage even if the technical skills are new.

    1–3 years $5K–$25K

    Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (WIOA) grants may cover full tuition for qualifying career changers.

    Already working in another career?

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    Section 06

    AI and automation outlook

    60/100

    The Forensic Science Technician role faces above-average AI exposure. Some tasks are increasingly automatable, but the role is evolving rather than disappearing.

    See full AI risk breakdown
    Section 07

    Related careers to consider

    Based on skill overlap analysis — these occupations share core competencies with Forensic Science Technician.

    Get your personalized Forensic Science Technician transition plan

    Includes step-by-step roadmap, skill gap analysis, financial feasibility, and salary comparison by city. Takes 2 minutes.

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    Section 08

    Frequently asked questions

    SOC: 19-4092.00 · Data: O*NET 29.1, BLS OEWS 2024, BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034