How to Become a Waiters and Waitresse in 2026

    Median salary: $33,760 · -0.7% projected decline (2024–2034)

    O*NET Code: 35-3031.00 · Data from O*NET & BLS · Updated March 2026
    Median Salary
    $33,760
    annual wage
    Job Growth
    -0.7%
    projected 2024–2034
    Education
    No formal educational credential
    typical entry
    AI Exposure
    45/100
    exposure score
    Section 01

    What does a Waiters and Waitresse do?

    Take orders and serve food and beverages to patrons at tables in dining establishment.

    Section 02

    Waiters and Waitresse Salary in 2026

    The median annual salary for Waiters and Waitresses is $33,760. The bottom 10% earn around $18,500 while the top 10% earn over $62,510.

    Experience levelAnnual salary
    Entry-level (P10)$18,500
    Early career (P25)$25,690
    Median$33,760
    Experienced (P75)$45,350
    Top earners (P90)$62,510
    10th: $18,500Median: $33,76090th: $62,510

    Highest-paying metros

    Kahului-Wailuku, HI
    Highest paying
    $71,920
    top metro salary
    Burlington-South Burlington, VT
    $66,350
    $-5,570 vs highest
    Vermont
    $60,910
    $-11,010 vs highest
    Northern Vermont nonmetropolitan area
    $60,840
    $-11,080 vs highest
    Southern Vermont nonmetropolitan area
    $53,460
    $-18,460 vs highest
    Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA
    $48,760
    $-23,160 vs highest
    Hawaii
    $48,570
    $-23,350 vs highest
    Hawaii / Kauai nonmetropolitan area
    $48,480
    $-23,440 vs highest

    Waiters and Waitresse salary by state

    StateMedian salary
    Vermonttop$60,910
    Hawaii$48,570
    Washington$47,490
    New York$46,460
    District of Columbia$45,770
    Maine$44,550
    Rhode Island$42,600
    New Hampshire$39,270
    New Jersey$38,720
    Virginia$36,990
    Arizona$36,730
    Connecticut$36,440
    Massachusetts$36,390
    Ohio$36,030
    Michigan$35,940
    California$35,290
    Maryland$35,140
    Colorado$34,990
    Nebraska$34,000
    Oregon$33,930
    Delaware$33,750
    Kansas$31,560
    Idaho$30,540
    New Mexico$30,440
    West Virginia$30,320
    Pennsylvania$30,300
    Utah$29,860
    Florida$29,580
    North Dakota$29,420
    Illinois$29,120
    South Dakota$29,080
    Wisconsin$29,050
    North Carolina$28,460
    Tennessee$28,410
    Texas$27,930
    Indiana$27,420
    Alaska$27,370
    Missouri$26,950
    Arkansas$26,350
    Iowa$26,140
    Wyoming$25,340
    Nevada$24,960
    Minnesota$24,470
    Montana$22,630
    Kentucky$22,260
    Alabama$21,920
    Mississippi$20,340
    Georgia$20,040
    Oklahoma$19,890
    South Carolina$18,530
    Louisiana$16,880

    How to earn more as a Waiters and Waitresse

    The salary range for Waiters and Waitresses spans $44,010 — from $18,500 at entry level to $62,510 for top earners. The highest-paying metro area is Kahului-Wailuku, HI at $71,920 — $38,160 above the national median. Union membership, additional certifications, and supervisory experience are the most reliable paths to higher earnings in this field.

    Section 03

    How to get there

    Typical education: No formal educational credential
    On-the-job training: Short-term on-the-job training

    Starting from high school

    1. Complete on-the-job training (short-term on-the-job training)
    2. Earn industry-recognized certifications (ServSafe, food handler certification, ACF certification)
    3. Complete OSHA 10-Hour or OSHA 30-Hour safety certification ($25–$200)
    4. Gain 1–2 years of supervised work experience
    5. Advance to journeyman level or specialized role

    Many restaurants offer paid training for entry-level positions. Culinary schools and community college culinary programs provide more structured education (6 months–2 years). ServSafe Food Protection Manager certification ($36 exam) is required in many jurisdictions. Consider starting as a line cook or prep cook and working your way up — many successful chefs followed this path.

    3–12 months to start working, 2–4 years to journey level $0–$5K

    Many employers provide paid training. Union apprenticeships are typically paid from day one. Trade school programs may require tuition.

    Switching from another career

    1. Assess which of your existing skills transfer (many do — see below)
    2. Complete a short certification or orientation program (ServSafe, food handler certification, ACF certification)
    3. Apply for entry-level or apprentice positions — highlight transferable skills
    4. Complete any required on-the-job training (often shortened for experienced workers)
    5. Advance faster than new entrants using your professional experience

    Restaurant work values hustle, consistency, and the ability to work under pressure — skills that transfer from many other careers. If you've worked in any fast-paced, customer-facing environment, you have relevant experience. Many restaurants will hire motivated career changers and train them from scratch. Starting in a support role (prep cook, line cook) and working up is a time-tested path.

    1–6 months to start, faster advancement with prior experience $0–$3K

    Certification costs are typically self-funded, but some employers reimburse. Union programs are paid positions.

    Already working in another career?

    See how your skills transfer to Waiters and Waitresse — free. PathScorer maps your experience against the requirements and shows you what you already qualify for.

    See how your skills transfer — free
    Free to try No sign-up Based on O*NET data
    Section 06

    AI and automation outlook

    45/100

    The Waiters and Waitresse role has a moderate AI exposure score. Some tasks may be augmented by AI tools, but the core role remains human-driven.

    See full AI risk breakdown
    Section 07

    Related careers to consider

    Based on skill overlap analysis — these occupations share core competencies with Waiters and Waitresse.

    Get your personalized Waiters and Waitresse transition plan

    Includes step-by-step roadmap, skill gap analysis, financial feasibility, and salary comparison by city. Takes 2 minutes.

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    Step-by-step roadmap Skill gap breakdown Financial feasibility Salary by city
    Section 08

    Frequently asked questions

    SOC: 35-3031.00 · Data: O*NET 29.1, BLS OEWS 2024, BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034